First Corinthians is Paul's masterly
pastoral letter to a church, which he
founded five years earlier, but which
in the meantime has lost its way. In
Ephesus Paul was visited by various
groups from Corinth bringing disturbing
reports of recent developments, but
also a list of questions. A little
sleuthing helps us recover an idea of
the problems in Corinth as well as the
questions to which they wanted answers.
A less imaginative person may have
simply addressed the problems and
replied to the questions, but not Paul.
Paul discerned in the problems and the
questions five underlying issues.
He has arranged his letter as a series
of sermons - True Wisdom (1-4), Sexual
Holiness (5-7), Temple Attendance (8-
10), Behaviour at Church Meetings (11-
14), Resurrection Hope (15). This
letter is both timely and timeless. It
was, doubtless, piercingly relevant for
the Corinthians as they sat transfixed
listening as it was read to them. But
the letter continues to challenge
readers today as they apply its
principles to life in an increasingly
unstable and hostile world - as Corinth
was.